- Positive reinforcement would be something like giving candy after an example of good behavior.
- Negative reinforcement would be something like giving 5 strokes of the flogger instead of 10.
- Positive punishment would be something like giving a spanking when bad behavior is witnessed.
- Negative punishment would be something like denying the privilege of orgasm.
Of course, the rewards and punishments must be suitable to the behavior to modify as well as the person receiving them. Using pain on a masochist is a bad idea for a punishment, since pain is actually a turn on for them.