Bdsm

On Top: How to Be a Dominant

by Kinkly
Use your powers (as a Dominant) for good!

The first time I ever found myself in a bedroom, surrounded by rope and in the presence of a willing girl, I will confess I let the moment go to my head. I was 20 years old, she was eager to please, and I had absolutely zero experience with neither rope play, nor acting like someone who was supposed to be "in control" of a kinky situation. As such, we spent very little time talking about scenes and expectations, and plenty of time getting hot and bothered by the prospect of playing master and slave. Or in the case of my mind, kidnapper and victim.


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Read: BDSM 101

It took all of five minutes of looking into what should have been a satisfying scene before she got a flat look on her face, stopped squirming and sort of sighed. I asked her what was wrong, and she said "this isn't how I pictured it. I wanted..." followed by a short description of a fantasy she had been dreaming about since she was a teenager. As it turned out, my fantasy, which I had held for just as long, was the opposite. Overcome with awkwardness, we just sat there, she restrained by some pretty terrible knots, and me feeling like the jerk in the room because I hadn't stopped to ask her what she wanted. It ended up destroying the relationship, all because nobody thought to speak up; we just blushed and giggled and launched into something far beyond what our emotional comprehension could handle.

The lesson here? Communication.

One of the "traps" associated with being the dominant in a relationship (which becomes a common pitfall with a novice Dom) is placing far too much emphasis on expectations and fantasies, without stopping to consult or confer or even pay attention to the other person. We think "Dominant" and immediately fantasize about power and control and exercising those desires, without acknowledging the reality: we are not the only person here, we are not an actual master or kidnapper or whatever, but somehow that can get lost and we assume that "Dominant" means just that, and the other person is just a replaceable prop that we are playing with. And then, to make matters worse, we have the potential to get angry when said person voices an objection - in this case a perfectly reasonable, nay, important gesture - and we react as such.


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Lesson One: The Dominant Is Not (Really) In Charge

It doesn't need to be this way. Not at all, not ever, and especially not with someone who trusts you enough to be "in charge" of a scene or fantasy. Because it must be emphasized repeatedly: as a Dominant you are not in charge. At best, you are a co author in this story. As such, you need to be aware of your partner just as much as yourself.

Do not be a dick. By all means use one, but do not abase yourself by acting like a slender watercraft trying to go through a vast sea of genital emission. (In other words, "don't be a douche canoe." Seriously.)

We say this because it's easy to power trip as a Dominant during a scene, and there are altered states that may happen to you (known variously as dom-space, top-space, subspace, other various terms). Now the power dynamic is important here. As a dominant, you are deriving your sensual experience and potency from being in that role. But being a Dominant isn't just calling yourself Master or Mistress and flogging someone. In fact, being a dominant might not include any traditional elements of dominant play at all; it can reside in a look, a facial expression, a heavy breath or a selection of choice words that evoke a sense of power, strength and authority.

But by and large, communication is the priority. A good dominant knows when to listen, when to take action, and when to step back. This is just as important to you as it is to whoever you are with in the scene, if not more so. The Dominant is the one who has to be in control not only of the scene, but of themselves ... at least for the duration of the scene. Your play partner is the one who is trusting you to be a safe person and to create a safe space for them to express their own pleasures, their own pain, their own desires and shadows. They are trusting your sense of control over yourself.


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Self Control and Safety as a Dominant

The first part of this consideration is safety.

There's the obvious side of safety in kink and in sex in general: the submissive partner - whether known as a bottom or other term - is trusting you with their physical safety. (And believe me, there's a whole associated cluster of both power-triggered arousal, euphoria and fear that comes packaged in with it. Even as a Dominant you can, and likely will, experience fear, anxiety, concern, and awkwardness. This is normal. Trust me. It will happen to you eventually.)

Have contraception and safer sex been discussed? What tools will you be employing for this specific scene and how can the scene be as physically safe as possible within those boundaries and within that context? While both partners are responsible for ensuring the scene proceeds faithfully and properly, the Dominant needs to be the one to remember to check in regularly during the scene, using the agreed upon safewords and other methods of communication that were set up before the rope was even taken out of its bag. (Seriously, before you even try to set a scene, you need to know how to end it. Communication is key, even if a ball gag is in use.) Because once the scene begins and emotions are flying around, endorphins pumping through the blood, and both of you are lost in your respective roles, things can sour pretty quickly if both parties forget what they are doing. As a Dominant, you must be fully aware of your actions and your partner's reactions. Always.


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There should also be safety scissors if necessary, such as if you are doing any sort of bondage play, just in case either partner start feeling a lack of circulation in their limbs - or need to be cut / untied immediately.

You may have heard the phrase "safe, sane, and consensual" when hearing about kink. That's a good one, but I'd like to substitute that here with the guiding phrase we use: RACK.

Read: BDSM Acronyms: A Look at SSC, RACK, PRICK and CCCC

RACK stands for risk-aware consensual kink, and is often used to describe situations in which some risk is known. Perhaps your play partner is autistic, or under treatment for depression. Perhaps they get panic attacks every now and then, and while they are eager to play, want to talk about what you can do if they start getting a panic attack in the middle of playtime. Or - more visibly - perhaps you have back pain you need to adjust for, or an old ankle injury. Other aspects of risk are included as well; with things like flogging, or hot wax, or rope, where pain and pleasure are blending together, it's very possible to forget that you are in fact causing harm for the sake of ecstasy. There's a line there can be crossed very very easily.

Read: Why Pain Makes Us Horny: The Process That Turns Pain Into Pleasure

Sexual risk is another factor included in the RACK system - from effects of prescribed antidepressants to risks like STIs or pregnancy. It's not like you cannot participate in kink, but any risk does need to be discussed and mitigated. How you discuss this, and what you decide to do, is up to you and your partner. Sometimes it's just a few words, sometimes it's a longer conversation and sometimes a continuing dialogue is needed. This ties in to the second point.


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Dominants: Know Thyself

The second is personal: the prospective Dominant must be self-aware.

Skills and limitation awareness seem like a no-brainer, but in my partner Lily's early days as a Dominant, she handled her tools awkwardly because she was afraid of them (she had baggage surrounding bondage and gender roles). But once she unpacked her feelings about WHY she was handling her tools awkwardly, she became a much more capable Dominant. It also helped that she habitually makes certain to handle her tools herself first - feeling how the rope holds knots when tied to her arm or wrists first, for example - before applying untested rope to her partner during play. But we've seen prospective Dominants who think that all you need to be dominant is to shout at or threaten your partner, and have gear like chains or rope or a gag. We all have read about a certain trashy novel that suggested that chains and cable ties are a good thing. No, they're not. And an experienced Dom will know this. They will be familiar and comfortable with their toys and tools. They will observe their subs and act according to what makes them feel comfortable. Dominants may shout at their partners, certainly, but only within boundaries the partners set together.

This goes for faults just as it applies to Dominants knowing what their skills and limitations are. Dominance contains all that too. Know thyself, the saying goes, and a Dominant should at least be on the journey to know themselves and what they want in order to best provide, give, and nurture their submissives. If you're interested in becoming a Dominant, you do not need to have all the answers, but you do need to be willing to explore where your baggage came from, and what you can do about it. You need to take responsibility for your own actions. Will you make mistakes? Yes, you're a human; people are going to make some mistakes along the way, sooner or later. That's part of gaining experience and leveling up.


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Now, this also means that if there are risk factors or hard limits you have, that you discuss them with your prospective partners as well. Just because you are a Dominant in a relationship does not mean your partner does not have agency or power. What would happen if you are sick? In hospital? Do you want your partner to be able to look you in the eye and tell you something is wrong or that something you did or said bothers them? Does the submissive partner - if the submission is outside the bedroom as well - have the agency to make the choice to call after you, to send you a card, to pay any shared bills? If you are sick and cannot meet a play date, is there any protocol or ritual to deal with that? Is there a protocol that will help you and your partner feel secure? Does the submissive have the agency to leave you for another Dominant if your time with them is not to the benefit of both parties?

All People Do D/s a Bit Differently

The third key thing to keep in mind as a Dominant is to be aware that people are all different.

Even if there are two Dominants using similar tools (say, both use flogging) who come from similar backgrounds, they are still two distinct people. There are many types of dominance and submission play, and Dominants also have different flavors, even if the tools they use are the same. What bothers one may not bother another. What may be one person's hard limit may be a non-issue to someone else, and so on. What that means is that you need to start at ground zero with communication and introspection for each and every partner you play with.


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One example of variation is what the Dominant is called and what language they might use. Some Dominants prefer the use of particular terminology to address them, and the terminology itself may have particular meaning. For example, a Dominant partner may insist on being called "Sir" - and with the first letter capitalized to symbolically represent the power dynamic when in scene or discussing a scene. Another Dominant may be simply "Jane," while another Dominant will not use their given name at all during a scene but instead a title. Some Dominants pay very close attention to how some titles may be loaded with gender norms and expectations, and/or with racial supremacy undertones. "Master" can carry very different connotations than "Mistress" and unpacking those titles and feelings about them may be useful. Feel "Sir" is too masculine for you and want to go by "Ser" instead? Sure. Really like how being called "Your Majesty" makes you feel? Go right ahead. Don't want to use an honorific at all? Sure. Be your awesome self.

This goes for tools too. Just because a Dominant might use one particular tool does not mean every dominant who uses that tool takes the same approach. For example, both of us (Lily and Alexis) use rope. But when Lily dominates, she prefers to use more aesthetically pleasing ties and acts stern, but loving and gentle. When I dominate, well, let's just say that there's something more primal there. The key thing is, we're both on the same page, we've communicated about what works for each of us, and we've learned how to treat each other in scenes. Being a Dominant is an evolving thing. It involves ongoing communication, reflection and adjustment.


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